Aptitude - Percentage - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Percentage - General Questions (Q.No. 9)
9.
A student multiplied a number by 3 instead of 5 .
5 3

What is the percentage error in the calculation?

34%
44%
54%
64%
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the number be x.

Then, error = 5 x - 3 x = 16 x.
3 5 15

Error% = 16x x 3 x 100 % = 64%.
15 5x

Discussion:
134 comments Page 3 of 14.

Zubi said:   4 years ago
First of all, we have to know the formulae;

Error = true value - false value.
Error% = error/true value.

Now solution:-
Here, Error = (5/3)-(3/5)=16/15
So, Error% = (error/true value)*100,
= {(16/15)/(5/3)}*100,
= 64%.
(57)

Gokul Ramakrishnan said:   4 years ago
Hey take suppose a number 10 and multiply with 3/5 i.e >3/5*10=6, and the same number 10 is multiplied by 5/3.

i.e >5/3*10=16. 6=~17 then get the difference from each 17-6=11 then to find the real value and fake value.

Real value =17 anf the fake value =6.

So, we have the task to find the difference values percentage over the real value i.e >17 is 100% then 11 (difference value) is what percentage of 17 =64%.
(3)

Insaan said:   4 years ago
To find error = true value - false value.
So, 5/3 - 3/5 ( to subtract we need to make denominator same) ( here multiply 3*5= 15)
5*5/3*5 - 3*3/5*3 = 25/15 - 9/15,
= 16/15.

To now find error %
Take the 16/15 *3/5 *100( taking 100 bcos its in percentage),
48/75 *100,
64%.

Manoj Patil said:   4 years ago
In this question, take LCM of denominators of fractions 3/5 & 5/3 ( to make the calculation easier).

As the denominators are 5 & 3,
LCM is 15.

Now
Mistaken value = 15 * (3/5) = 9,
True value = 15 * (5/3)= 25.

Error = ( True value - mistaken value )/( true value),
= (25 - 9)/ 25 = 16/25,

Error %= Error * 100.
= (16/25)* 100.
= 64%.

Hope this helps.
(9)

Chandu said:   4 years ago
5/3 - 3/5 = (5(5)-3(3))/15 = 16/15.
(16/15)/(3/5) x 100 = 64%.
(1)

SATHISHKUMAR R said:   4 years ago
Formula:

%of error = Question/comparison value * 100.

Here the question is finding an error.
Comparison is the true value.

3/5 x-5/3 x = 16/15 (LCM)/x means unknown value.

16/15 /(5/3) *100 = 64%.

Prabesh Satyal said:   5 years ago
Good @Alpesh.

Before determining no 15 for a multiple of ratios one has to do LCM of the denominators.

Gayathri S said:   5 years ago
5/3 - 3/5 =?
Let's multiply 3*5 =15 which is the LCM
Now multiply 15 with 5/3 and 3/5 :
(15* 5/3) - (15* 3/5) = (25 - 9) /15
*= 16/15.

Error % = (16/15 * 3/5 * 100)%
= 64%.

Umesh chandra said:   5 years ago
How it will be? could you please explain?

Siva said:   5 years ago
Let take the number be 30.

30*(5/3) = 50.
30*(3/5) = 18.

The difference between both which is the error value is 32.
To find error percentage;
(32/50) * 100 = 64%.


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