Aptitude - Chain Rule - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Chain Rule - General Questions (Q.No. 1)
1.
3 pumps, working 8 hours a day, can empty a tank in 2 days. How many hours a day must 4 pumps work to empty the tank in 1 day?
9
10
11
12
Answer: Option
Explanation:

Let the required number of working hours per day be x.

More pumps, Less working hours per day (Indirect Proportion)

Less days, More working hours per day (Indirect Proportion)

Pumps 4 : 3 :: 8 : x
Days 1 : 2

4 x 1 x x = 3 x 2 x 8

x = (3 x 2 x 8)
(4)

x = 12.

Discussion:
69 comments Page 2 of 7.

Babar said:   9 years ago
3 pumps working 8 hours.
So total hours = 3 * 8 = 24 * 2 = 48 to fill.
So can empty 48/4 = 12 hours.
Then, the answer = 12.
(2)

Akojenu Felix said:   8 years ago
Maths Master Really Explained It Well. I Need More Of Your Teaching.
(1)

Ravi teja P said:   1 decade ago
Let pumps - 'p', no.of hrs/day - 'h', no.of days - 'd'.

For this type of problems, first know what we have to find? here we have to find hrs/day i.e. 'h'.

Now, find out the relation of 'h' with other parameters 'p' and 'd'.

If no.of pumps increases, no.of hrs/day decreases (inverse proportion).

p & (1/h). (1) **Assume &-proportionality symbol**.

If no.of days increases, no.of hrs/day decreases (inverse proportion).

d & (1/h). (2).

From (1) & (2).

pd & (1/h). (3).

=> pdh=constant.

=> p1*d1*h1=p2*d2*h2.

=> 3*2*8=4*1*x.

=> x=12.
(1)

Kjkj tikhir said:   10 years ago
3 pumps = 8 hrs/day.

1 pump = 8*3 = 24 hrs/day and 48 hrs in 2 days.

Considering 1 day work of 3 pumps we know that 24/3 = 8.

Now f we consider 1 day work of 4 pumps should not it be 24/4 = 6.

Please anyone, why? are we considering for two days when it is asked for 1 day work?
(1)

Vishal said:   1 decade ago
3 pumb work in 2 days = 16 hours for empty the tank
1 pump work in 2 days = 16*3 = 48 hours for empty the tank
so 4 pump ...........= (16*3)/4 = 12..
(1)

Lakshmi said:   1 decade ago
3 pumps -> 8h -> 2 days.

4 pumps -> ? -> 1 day.

3*8*2/4*1 = 12.

Vivek said:   1 decade ago
One pump requires 16 *3 = 48 hrs to empty the tank.

4 pump requires 48/4 = 12 hrs.

Hanumanth said:   1 decade ago
pumps*days*hours=pumps*days*hours.

4*1*x=3*8*2.

x=12.

That's simple

Sobuz said:   1 decade ago
At First we find the Total_hour to finish the work, that is:

3*8*2 = 48.

So, 4*X*1 = 48.

X = 48/4 = 12.

Deepika said:   1 decade ago
Hey I have one simple way that is ma formula is n*D*H/w = N1*D1*H1/W1.

Where n = no.of men.
d = days.
h = hours.
w = work.

So my opinion is 3*8*2 = 4*1*x.

x = 12.


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