Aptitude - Banker's Discount - Discussion

Discussion Forum : Banker's Discount - General Questions (Q.No. 12)
12.
The true discount on a bill of Rs. 540 is Rs. 90. The banker's discount is:
Rs. 60
Rs. 108
Rs. 110
Rs. 112
Answer: Option
Explanation:

P.W. = Rs. (540 - 90) = Rs. 450.

S.I. on Rs. 450 = Rs. 90.

S.I. on Rs. 540 = Rs. 90 x 540 = Rs. 108.
450

B.D. = Rs. 108.

Discussion:
12 comments Page 2 of 2.

SUKUMAR SATYEN said:   1 decade ago
Following is explanation:

Given that,

Face Value of Bill (F) = Rs. 540.
True Discount (TD) = Rs. 90.

Banker's Discount (BD) is to be found out, which is simple interest on Face Value of Bill (F),

=> BD = F*R*T/100.

=> BD = 540*R*T/100....equation (1).

True Discount (TD) is simple interest on Present Worth (PW).

=> TD = PW*T*R/100.
=> 90 = PW*T*R/100.

=> 90/PW = T*R/100....equation (2).

We know, PW = F/[1+(T*R/100)].

=> PW*[1+(T*R/100)] = 540.
=> PW*[1+(90/PW)] = 540.

=> PW + 90 = 540.

=> PW = 540 - 90 = Rs. 450....equation (3).

From equation (2) & (3),

=> 90/450 = T*R/100....equation (4).

From equation (1) & (4),

=> BD = 540*90/450.
=> BD = Rs.108.

Thanks.

Samanwita Nandi said:   9 years ago
Thank you all for the given explanation.


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