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Logical Reasoning - Logical Deduction

Overview

Exercise

"Hold a true friend with both hands."
- (Proverb)
Directions to Solve

In each question below are given two statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given two statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read the conclusion and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the two given statements, disregarding commonly known facts.

Give answer:

  • (A) If only conclusion I follows
  • (B) If only conclusion II follows
  • (C) If either I or II follows
  • (D) If neither I nor II follows and
  • (E) If both I and II follow.

46. 

Statements: All young scientists are open-minded. No open-minded men are superstitious.

Conclusions:

  1. No scientist is superstitious.
  2. No young people are superstitious.
A. Only conclusion I follows
B. Only conclusion II follows
C. Either I or II follows
D. Neither I nor II follows
E. Both I and II follow
47. 

Statements: Some pastries are toffees. All toffees are chocolates.

Conclusions:

  1. Some chocolates are toffees.
  2. Some toffees are not pastries.
A. Only conclusion I follows
B. Only conclusion II follows
C. Either I or II follows
D. Neither I nor II follows
E. Both I and II follow
48. 

Statements: All boys are honest. Sachin is honest.

Conclusions:

  1. Sachin is a boy.
  2. All honest persons are boys.
A. Only conclusion I follows
B. Only conclusion II follows
C. Either I or II follows
D. Neither I nor II follows
E. Both I and II follow
49. 

Statements: All pens are roads. All roads are houses.

Conclusions:

  1. All houses are pens.
  2. Some houses are pens.
A. Only conclusion I follows
B. Only conclusion II follows
C. Either I or II follows
D. Neither I nor II follows
E. Both I and II follow
50. 

Statements: All artists are smokers. Some smokers are drunkards.

Conclusions:

  1. All smokers are artists.
  2. Some drunkards are not smokers.
A. Only conclusion I follows
B. Only conclusion II follows
C. Either I or II follows
D. Neither I nor II follows
E. Both I and II follow

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