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Aptitude - Time and Work - Discussion

@ : Home > Aptitude > Time and Work > General Questions - Discussion

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"Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I'm not sure about the universe."
- Albert Einstein
16. 

X and Y can do a piece of work in 20 days and 12 days respectively. X started the work alone and then after 4 days Y joined him till the completion of the work. How long did the work last?

[A]. 6 days[B]. 10 days
[C]. 15 days[D]. 20 days

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Work done by X in 4 days = 1 x 4 = 1 .
20 5

Remaining work = 1 - 1 = 4 .
5 5

(X + Y)'s 1 day's work = 1 + 1 = 8 = 2 .
20 12 60 15

Now, 2 work is done by X and Y in 1 day.
15

So, 4 work will be done by X and Y in 15 x 4 = 6 days.
5 2 5

Hence, total time taken = (6 + 4) days = 10 days.


Shehina.S.P said: (Wed, Jul 7, 2010 01:08:27 PM)    
 
Please explain how {15/2*4/5} comes?

Nagu said: (Thu, Jul 8, 2010 06:07:56 AM)    
 
2/15 is work is done by X and Y in 1 day.
And 4/5 is Remaining work


suppose X and Y together take A days to complete the remaining wotk then

A*2/15 = 4/5

now A = 4/5 * 15/2

so A = 6 days

i think you understood the logic behind that

Nikhil said: (Fri, Aug 20, 2010 05:37:40 AM)    
 
2/15 work done by x and y in one day.

Then how you are taking reciprocal 15/2*4/5.

Nagaraising said: (Sun, Aug 29, 2010 12:33:06 PM)    
 
Please explain about remaining work?.

Neeru said: (Fri, Sep 3, 2010 06:17:40 AM)    
 
Always total work will be considered as 1, in dat 1/5 th work is already done and the remaining work is 1-1/5 =4/5 dats it.

I hope you understand this.

Ramchandra said: (Mon, Sep 20, 2010 04:52:47 AM)    
 
Hai frnds this is very long process....
I can find one short cut ..i.e
Suppose x & Y do the work = k days (assume)
y do work = k-1 days
we now that
(x/20)+((x-4)/12))=1 ( By solving )
x=10 days...

Vikas said: (Fri, Sep 24, 2010 08:32:28 AM)    
 
Ramchandra please explain it clearly. It is not understandable.

Harsha said: (Wed, Oct 13, 2010 08:48:44 AM)    
 
In 1 day 1/20 th work.

Let us assume a takes x days to complte it

As B joins 4 days later he has only x-4 days remaining.

They both work respectively with their capacities and finish the one complete work

Hence

(1/20th work) * x days + (1/12th work) * (x-4) days = 1 full work

=> x/20 + (x-4)/12 = 1

=> x = 10days

Jjjjjjjjjj said: (Thu, Oct 28, 2010 02:15:21 PM)    
 
Please explain clealrly.

Mitra said: (Sun, Oct 31, 2010 11:48:44 PM)    
 
(x+4)/20 + x/12 = 1

solving x = 6 days

total days 4+6=10days

Lydia said: (Tue, Nov 2, 2010 05:25:27 PM)    
 
Please explain the remaining work.

Srikanth Chowdary said: (Sat, Dec 25, 2010 01:36:25 AM)    
 
Mitra please explain clearly.

Zeeshan said: (Sun, Dec 26, 2010 10:11:52 AM)    
 
Well done harsha.

Anwesh said: (Mon, Dec 27, 2010 09:06:52 AM)    
 
Harsha realy well done.

Sahib said: (Mon, Jan 31, 2011 07:34:21 AM)    
 
Take it this way
1/5 work x does in 4 days
Remaining 4/5 is to be found
X+y does 1/20+1/12 in 1 day
Therefore x+y=2/15 w/d
Therefore 4/5 w = 2/15(w/d)/4/5(w)
We get 1/6(1/d)
Therefore 6 days
Therefore total wrk in 10 days

Sree said: (Wed, Mar 9, 2011 02:43:23 AM)    
 
How 6+4?y should we add. Please help.

Santosh said: (Wed, May 25, 2011 12:15:15 PM)    
 
Well a simple logic

1day work x =1/20
y=1/12
x first start and works upto 4 days=4*1/20
then both x and y works upto some day to completework=a(1/20+1/12)
add (4*1/20)+a(1/20+1/12)=1
we will get the days where both x and y worked=a=6

So total days to complete work =4+6=10.

Swetha said: (Tue, Aug 9, 2011 03:52:28 PM)    
 
x can do a work in 20 days
y can do a work in 12 days
To find total work ,take LCM of 20 and 12 i.e 60
Therefore Total work =60
x's 1 day capacity =60/20 =3
Y's 1 day capacity =60/12 =5

Since x alone did work for 4 days,
4*3=12 ,
12 work done in 4 days
there fore remaining work = 60-12 =48
Remaining work was completed by both
remaining work / (x's per day capacity +y's per day capacity)=48/6= 6
therefore remaining work was completed in 6 days
Total work was completed in 4 + 6 = 10 days.

I hope this is useful...

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