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Aptitude - Problems on Numbers - Discussion

@ : Home > Aptitude > Problems on Numbers > General Questions - Discussion

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"Everyone is wise until he speaks."
- (Proverb)
6. 

The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 15 and the difference between the digits is 3. What is the two-digit number?

[A]. 69[B]. 78
[C]. 96[D]. Cannot be determined
[E]. None of these

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Let the ten's digit be x and unit's digit be y.

Then, x + y = 15 and x - y = 3   or   y - x = 3.

Solving x + y = 15   and   x - y = 3, we get: x = 9, y = 6.

Solving x + y = 15   and   y - x = 3, we get: x = 6, y = 9.

So, the number is either 96 or 69.

Hence, the number cannot be determined.


Dominic said: (Fri, Jul 29, 2011 03:32:42 PM)    
 
If we take 69 as answer.

Sum becomes:6+9=15.

But difference become: 6-9=-3.

But from the question, the sum should be 15 and the difference 3, not -3. On this note, I strongly believe that, the correct answer is 96, because.

Sum: 9+6=15,

And difference: 9-6=3.

Sundar said: (Wed, Jun 13, 2012 01:03:57 PM)    
 
@Dominic

You are wrong. The given answer is correct.

I want to ask a question to you.

Assume your height is 165 cm and your friend's height is 170 cm.

Now tell me what is the height-difference between you and your friend?

Is it 5 cm or -5cm ?

We usually write difference between x and y as

X ~ Y NOT as X - Y.

Hence the given answer 'Cannot be determined' is correct.

Ramesh said: (Wed, Jun 13, 2012 01:08:11 PM)    
 
I agree with Sundar.

Moola V Reddy said: (Tue, Jun 26, 2012 07:12:08 AM)    
 
I agree with Dominic
always read the question carefully
1.sum of the two digits
2.difference between them
sundar said good example of difference
but there is no sum

Sally said: (Sun, Mar 10, 2013 11:56:38 PM)    
 
Could somebody explain why we are not taking the tens digit as 10x and the ones digit as y, Like it was done in the previous questions?

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