IndiaBIX.com
Arithmetic Aptitude Data Interpretation
Logical Reasoning Verbal Reasoning Non Verbal Reasoning
General Knowledge
Sudoku Number puzzles Missing letters puzzles Logical puzzles Playing cards puzzles Clock puzzles
C Programming C# Programming Java Programming
Networking Database Questions Computer Science Basic Electronics Digital Electronics Electronic Devices Circuit Simulation Electrical Enigneering Engineering Mechanics Technical Drawing
Placement Papers Group Disucssion HR Interview Technical Interview Body Language
Aptitude Test Verbal Ability Test Verbal Reasoning Test Logical Reasoning Test C Programming Test Java Programming Test Data Interpretation Test General Knowledge Test
Data Structures Operating Systems Networking DATABASE Database Basics SQL Server Basics SQL Server Advanced SQL Server 2008 JAVA Core Java Java Basics Advanced Java UNIX Unix File Management Unix Memory Management Unix Process Managemnt C Interview Questions The C Language Basics .NET Interview Questions .NET Framework ADO.NET ASP.NET Software Testing

Aptitude - Numbers - Discussion

@ : Home > Aptitude > Numbers > General Questions - Discussion

Read more:

"Actions speak louder than words."
- (Proverb)
10. 

What is the unit digit in {(6374)1793 x (625)317 x (341491)}?

[A]. 0[B]. 2
[C]. 3[D]. 5

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Unit digit in (6374)1793 = Unit digint in (4)1793

    = Unit digit in [(42)896 x 4]

    = Unit digit in (6 x 4) = 4

Unit digit in (625)317 = Unit digit in (5)317 = 5

Unit digit in (341)491 = Unit digit in (1)491 = 1

Required digit = Unit digit in (4 x 5 x 1) = 0.


Hemanth said: (Mon, Aug 23, 2010 12:41:48 PM)    
 
This can be done in a simpler manner.

The unit digit of 625^x is 5.

The unit digit of 6374^y is an even number.

When multiplied, the unit digit must be 0.

Vaibhav said: (Mon, Sep 13, 2010 03:10:08 AM)    
 
Thanks.

A.Athiban Sakthivel said: (Tue, Nov 2, 2010 10:02:52 AM)    
 
How unit digit in [(4^2)896 x 4] is equal to Unit digit in (6 x 4) = 4 ?

Supreet Singh said: (Thu, Nov 18, 2010 09:34:09 AM)    
 
I too. !

But hemanth method is good.

Hanah said: (Sun, Nov 21, 2010 11:04:11 AM)    
 
hemanth i still cnt understand ur method

Don said: (Thu, Dec 2, 2010 03:41:06 PM)    
 
wat happend?? jus cant understand...hemanth method is good but wat if it is 622^ () then wat??

Anitha said: (Mon, Dec 6, 2010 05:17:52 AM)    
 
i can't understand

Sangee said: (Wed, Dec 8, 2010 05:26:26 AM)    
 
Please tel me how you got (6*4).

Rather than your idea is superb!

Revathi said: (Wed, Dec 8, 2010 05:27:28 AM)    
 
I cant understand... explain (6*4)....

Jhansi said: (Wed, Dec 29, 2010 04:21:08 AM)    
 
Because 4^2=16, unit digit is 6....
like that
4^4=256, unit digit is 6..
in 4^6 , unit digit is 6......

so in (4^2)896 unit digit is 6 because 896 is an even number..

Hope you all understand..

Seema said: (Fri, Jan 21, 2011 04:15:19 AM)    
 
Seema:As 6374 = unit digit is 4,
in 625 = itz 5 n in 341 = itz 1
just multiply all the degit units = 4*5*1 = 20
in 20 = unit digit is 0
So, ans is 0

Priyankavanga said: (Wed, Feb 2, 2011 02:40:33 AM)    
 
@Seema

I am satisfied with your answer.

Thanku very much.

Suhas said: (Sat, Feb 12, 2011 09:28:46 AM)    
 
Great discussion to understand the unit digit.

Karthi said: (Mon, Feb 21, 2011 11:29:06 AM)    
 
What is Unit digit ?

Nandish said: (Tue, Mar 8, 2011 06:01:39 AM)    
 
Thank you seema. Got it.

Venkatesh said: (Tue, Apr 19, 2011 02:46:45 AM)    
 
Find the unit digit in (264)^102 + (264)^102.

Venkatesh said: (Tue, Apr 19, 2011 02:48:56 AM)    
 
Find the unit digit in (264)^102 + (264)^103

Shahid said: (Thu, May 19, 2011 05:44:27 AM)    
 
The process generally is like this

Say 4^0=1 5^0=1 1^0=1 (1 time)
4^1=4 5^1=5 1^1=1 (2nd time)
4^2=16 5^2=25 1^2=1 (3rd time)
4^3=64 5^3=625 1^4=1 (4th time)

So as per problem units number must be the result of
(4^1793)*(5^317)*(1^491)

From the above calculations done it is evident that
1^anything =1 and 5^any positive number gives 5 as units digit
Similarly with 4 powers

Now take 4^1793.......First divide the power 1793/4 gives remainder 1.

So Units digit is (4^1)*5*1=20 whose
units digit is 0

Emela said: (Thu, Jun 9, 2011 05:22:24 AM)    
 
How can you divide 1793 simply by 4 and write that remainder? is it applicable for any number like 6^, 7^.

Pratiksha said: (Wed, Jun 29, 2011 08:05:24 AM)    
 
What is unit digit ?

Shubhi said: (Sun, Jul 3, 2011 09:16:25 AM)    
 
The unit digit is simply another term for the ones place..
the unit digit in 2343546 is 6
the unit digit in 234 is 4.. etc :)

Goutham said: (Mon, Jul 4, 2011 10:57:01 AM)    
 
To find unit digit in a large powered number, simply consider its last digit only. for suppose in (6374)^1793 take 4^1793 only. now note that any odd power of 4 gives a number with its unit digit as 4.so unit digit in (6374)^1793 is '4'.and then any power of 5 gives a number with 5 as its unit digit.so u.d in (625)^317 is '5'.then any power of 1 gives only 1 itself. so u.d in 341^491 is '1'. finally multiply all numbers i.e., 4*5*1 which gives 20 with u.d as 0.hence that result.

Satchi Mishra said: (Wed, Jul 6, 2011 11:46:30 AM)    
 
Remember, all digits at the power of 5 gives the value having unit place containing the original digit. Special digits (0,1,5,6) raised to any power always give the value having unit place containing the original digit.

In this, 1793/5= ### and remainder is 3,
Unit value of 6374 is to be raised to power of 3 = 4^3= Unit value is 4.

Similarly 317/5= ### and remainder is 2,
Unit value of 625 is to be raised to power of 2 = 5^2= Unit value is 5.

Last factor comes in special digit i.e. 1 and will always give 1 at unit place,if raised to any power.

Hence, the unit place of the result will be 4x5x1= 20; 0 at unit place.

Vasanthi said: (Fri, Jul 15, 2011 07:58:47 AM)    
 
@Karthi
Unit digit means last digit.

Gaurav said: (Sat, Jul 23, 2011 11:03:08 AM)    
 
Seema is right. I like her method. The way of approaching is good. Toooooo much.

Shashank said: (Tue, Sep 20, 2011 05:04:19 PM)    
 
@gautham. You made it very simple!

Thanks.

Dharmraj said: (Sun, Oct 16, 2011 11:00:47 AM)    
 
Why are you consider (5) the power 317 is digit unit is 5? please explain it.

Swetha said: (Fri, Nov 4, 2011 04:39:37 PM)    
 
Seema 's method is too good. It saves time. Thank you seema.

Aruna said: (Thu, Dec 1, 2011 07:20:28 PM)    
 
Unit digit means last digit..
5^(anything) is ending with 5..

So for our convenience it s considered as 5.

Abc said: (Sat, Dec 17, 2011 04:50:48 PM)    
 
This can be done in a simpler manner.

The unit digit of 625^x is 5.

The unit digit of 6374^y is an even number.

When multiplied, the unit digit must be 0.

How?

Sasi said: (Tue, Dec 27, 2011 02:22:18 PM)    
 
When finally mutilpled (4*5*1) we get 20. Consider the 20, the last digit ill be the unit digit. So the answer is 0,

Got it.

Prabagaran said: (Sat, Jan 21, 2012 06:53:34 AM)    
 
No. How to separate this sequence [(42)896 x 4].

Write your comments here:
Name *:     Email:


© 2008-2011 by IndiaBIX™ Technologies. All Rights Reserved | Copyright | Terms of Use & Privacy Policy

Advertise     Contact us: info@indiabix.com     Follow us on twitter!